total intravenous anesthesia and target controlled infusions pdf tcpf

Click to download:

==> total intravenous anesthesia and target controlled infusions pdf <==

Total intravenous anesthesia (TIVA) refers to a method of anesthesia where all anesthetic agents are administered intravenously, rather than using inhalational agents. This approach allows for precise control over drug levels, leading to a quicker onset and offset of anesthesia, which can be particularly beneficial for outpatient procedures. Target-controlled infusion (TCI) is a specific technique within TIVA, where the infusion of anesthetic agents is automatically adjusted based on real-time pharmacokinetic models to maintain desired drug concentrations in the blood. TCI uses a computer-controlled infusion pump that calculates the ideal infusion rates based on factors like patient weight, age, and drug properties, ensuring optimal dosing and minimizing the risk of over-sedation or under-sedation. Together, TIVA and TCI enable anesthesiologists to tailor anesthesia to individual patient needs, enhancing safety and improving recovery times. This approach also allows for reduced environmental impact since fewer volatile agents are used, making it a more sustainable option in anesthesia practice.