handbook of cardiovascular disease management in rheumatoid arthritis pdf kxlo

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==> handbook of cardiovascular disease management in rheumatoid arthritis pdf <==

Managing cardiovascular disease in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is crucial due to the increased risk of cardiovascular events associated with chronic inflammation. RA is linked to accelerated atherosclerosis and higher rates of coronary artery disease. The ultimate goal is to mitigate these risks through a multifaceted approach. This includes controlling RA disease activity with appropriate disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (DMARDs) and biologics, which can also positively impact cardiovascular health. Lifestyle modifications play a pivotal role, encompassing regular physical activity, a heart-healthy diet, smoking cessation, and weight management. Routine cardiovascular risk assessments are essential, given that traditional risk factors may be exacerbated by inflammation. Moreover, monitoring and managing comorbidities, such as hypertension and dyslipidemia, are vital. It is also beneficial to consider the potential cardiovascular effects of medications prescribed for RA, ensuring that they do not adversely impact heart health. Regular collaboration between rheumatologists and cardiologists can optimize care, and patient education about symptoms and risk factors can empower individuals in their health management. By delving into these strategies, healthcare providers can ultimately improve the quality of life and outcomes for RA patients while minimizing cardiovascular complications.